ASTM A53 paipu kila ʻoleua helu ʻia ʻo A53 Type S a he paipu kila ʻole.
Ua māhele ʻia ʻo ia i ʻelua papa, ʻo Grade A a me B, a ua kūpono ia no nā noi mechanical a me ke kaomi, a me ka hoʻohana maʻamau no ka mahu, ka wai, ke kinoea, a me ka ea.ʻO kēia paipu kila he paipu kila kalapona i kūpono no ka wili a me ka hana ʻana i nā hana e like me ka wili, ka piko, a me nā pili flange.
Kūlana | ASTM A53/A53M |
Anawaena inoa inoa | DN 6- 650 [NPS 1/8 - 26] |
ʻO ka anawaena waho i ʻōlelo ʻia | 10.3 - 660 mm [0.405 - 26 iniha] |
Papa Kaumaha | STD (Maʻamau), XS (Ka Ikaika Nui), XXS (Ka Ikaika Pālua) |
Hōʻike No. | Papa 10, Papa 20, Papa 30, Papa 40, Papa 60, Papa 80, Papa 100, Papa 120, Papa 140, Papa 160, |
I ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, ʻo ka Hōʻike 40 a me ka Hōʻike 80 nā māka mānoanoa o ka pā paipu i hoʻohana nui ʻia.No ka ʻike hou aku, e nānā i kaHoʻonohonoho i ka papa PDFfaila a mākou e hoʻolako ai.
Mai kona hoʻokumu ʻana i ka makahiki 2014,Ke kila Botopua lilo i mea hoʻolako alakaʻi o ka paipu kila kalapona ma Northern China, i ʻike ʻia no ka lawelawe maikaʻi loa, nā huahana kiʻekiʻe, a me nā hāʻina piha.
Hāʻawi ka hui i nā ʻano paipu kila kalapona a me nā huahana pili, me ka seamless, ERW, LSAW, a me ka paipu kila SSAW, a me ka laina piha o nā paipu paipu a me nā flanges.ʻO kāna mau huahana kūikawā pū kekahi me nā mea kila kiʻekiʻe a me nā austenitic stainless steel, i hana ʻia e hoʻokō i nā koi o nā papahana pipeline like ʻole.
ʻO nā paipu kila ASTM A53 hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia a welded paha.
ʻO ke ʻano hana hana ʻole (Type S) kahi hana wela o ke kila a, inā pono, hoʻopau anuanu o ka huahana tubular hana wela e hoʻokō i ke ʻano, nā ana, a me nā waiwai.
Ma ka maʻamau ASTM A53, nā koi hoʻohui kemika no Type S aʻAno EʻOkoʻa nā paipu kila, ʻoiai ʻokoʻa nā koi hoʻohui kemika no Type F.
AʻO nā mea ʻelimaCu,Ni,Cr,Mo, aVʻAʻole pono e hui pū ʻia ma mua o 1.00%.
BNo kēlā me kēia hōʻemi o 0.01 % ma lalo o ke kalapona i ʻōlelo ʻia, e ʻae ʻia ka piʻi ʻana o 0.06 % o ka manganese ma luna o ka palena kiʻekiʻe a hiki i ka 1.35 %.
CNo kēlā me kēia ho'ēmi o 0.01 % ma lalo o ke kalapona kiʻekiʻe i ʻōlelo ʻia, e ʻae ʻia ka piʻi ʻana o 0.06 % o ka manganese ma luna o ka palena kiʻekiʻe a hiki i ka 1.65 %.
Hana Hoʻopaʻapaʻa
Papa inoa | Hoʻokaʻawale | Papa A | Papa B |
Ka ikaika tensile, min | MPa [psi] | 330 [48,000] | 415 [60,000] |
Hua ikaika, min | MPa [psi] | 205 [30,000] | 240 [35,000] |
ʻO ka elongationi 50 mm [2 ini.] | Nānā | A, B | A, B |
Ho'āʻo Bend
No DN ≤ 50 [NPS ≤ 2], hiki i ka lōʻihi o ka paipu ke hoʻopōlolo ʻia i ke anuanu ma o 90° a puni kahi mandrel cylindrical, ʻo ke anawaena he ʻumikumamālua manawa o ke anawaena o waho o ka paipu, me ka hoʻomohala ʻole ʻana i nā māwae ma kekahi ʻāpana.
Pālua-ʻoi-ikaika(XXS) paipu ma luna o DN 32 [NPS 1 1/4] ʻaʻole pono e hoʻokō ʻia i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.
Ho'āʻo palahalaha
ʻAʻole pono e hoʻokō ʻia nā paipu kila ʻole i ka hoʻāʻo palahalaha.
Inā koi ʻia e ka ʻaelike, hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia ka hoʻokolohua e like me ke kaʻina hana ma S1.
ʻO nā nui a pau o nā paipu kila maʻemaʻe e mālama i kahi waiwai paʻi wai me ka leaka ʻole no ka liʻiliʻi 5 kekona.
Hiki ke loaʻa ke kaomi hoʻāʻo no nā paipu kila ma ka Papa X2.2.
Hiki ke loaʻa nā kaomi hoʻāʻo no nā paipu kila i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a hui ʻia ma ka Papa X2.3.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he koho i ka hoʻāʻo hydrostatic.
ʻO ka lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa o kēlā me kēia paipu seamless e hoʻokō ʻia i kahi hoʻāʻo uila non-destructive e like meE213, E309, a i ʻoleE570.
I ke kūʻai ʻana iā ASTM A53, pono e hoʻokō ka nui o ka paipu kila i nā koi aʻe.
Papa inoa | Hoʻokaʻawale | Hoʻomanawanui |
nuipaʻa | Kaumaha manaʻo | ± 10% |
Anawaena | DN 40mm[NPS 1/2] a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi | ±0.4mm |
DN 50mm[NPS 2] a ʻoi aku paha | ±1% | |
mānoanoa | ʻO ka mānoanoa liʻiliʻi o ka paia e like me ka Papa X2.4 | min 87.5% |
Nā lōʻihi | ʻoi aku ka māmā ma mua o ke kaumaha (XS). | 4.88m-6.71m (ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 5% o ka huina o nā lōʻihi i hoʻolako ʻia he hui pū (ʻelua ʻāpana i hui pū ʻia)) |
ʻoi aku ka māmā ma mua o ke kaumaha (XS). (Plain-end pipe) | 3.66m-4.88m (ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 5% o ka huina helu) | |
XS, XXS, a i ʻole mānoanoa pā mānoanoa | 3.66m-6.71m (ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 5% ka nui o ka paipu 1.83m-3.66m) | |
ʻoi aku ka māmā ma mua o ke kaumaha (XS). (ka lōʻihi pālua) | ≥6.71m (Ka lōʻihi awelika liʻiliʻi o 10.67m) |
Hōʻike ka maʻamau ʻo ASTM A53 i nā koi no ke kūlana paipu ʻeleʻele a me ka uhi galvanized wela o nā paipu kila.
Paipu ʻEleʻele
ʻO ka paipu ʻeleʻele e pili ana i ke kūlana o ka paipu kila me ka ʻole o ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili.
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā paipu ʻeleʻele ma nā wahi pōkole o ka mālama ʻana, maloʻo ke kaiapuni a ʻaʻole corrosive, a ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ke kumukūʻai no ka mea ʻaʻohe uhi.
ʻO ka uhi ʻana i ka weuweu wela
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā paipu Galvanized, ʻike ʻia hoʻi he paipu keʻokeʻo, i loko o nā wahi humid a corrosive.
ʻO ka zinc i loko o ka zinc coating hiki ke loaʻa i kekahi papa o ka zinc ma ASTM B6.
Pono ka paipu galvanized mai nā wahi i uhi ʻole ʻia, nā ʻōhū, ka waiho ʻana o ka flux, a me ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka lepo.ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā puʻupuʻu, projections, globules, a i ʻole nā waiho nui o ka zinc e hoʻopilikia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mea.
ʻAʻole emi ka zinc ma lalo o 0.55 kg/m² [ 1.8 oz/ft² ].
Nā Paʻi ʻē aʻe
Ma waho aʻe o ka paipu ʻeleʻele a me ka galvanized coating, nā ʻano uhi maʻamaupena, 3LPE, FBE, a me nā mea'ē aʻe. Hiki ke kohoʻia keʻano o ka uhi kūpono e like me nā koi kiko'ī o ke kaiapuni hana.
ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻike ma lalo nei e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka pololei o kāu kaʻina kūʻai.
Ka inoa maʻamau: ASTM A53/A53M;
Nui: Ka lōʻihi a i ʻole ka helu helu;
Papa: Papa A a i ʻole Papa B;
ʻAno: S, E, a i ʻole F;
Ka lapaʻau ʻili: ʻeleʻele a i ʻole galvanized;
Nui: ʻO ke anawaena o waho, ka mānoanoa o ka paia, a i ʻole ka papa helu helu a i ʻole ka pae kaumaha;
Ka lōʻihi: ka lōʻihi i ʻōlelo ʻia a i ʻole ka lōʻihi like ʻole;
ʻO ka hopena paipu: ka hopena maʻemaʻe, ka hopena beveled, a i ʻole ka hopena wili;