AS/NZS 1163whakapūtā te matao-hanga, ātete- paiherea, te maitai hanga wāhanga putorino tuwhera mō te hanga whānui me te engineering tono kahore maimoatanga wera muri.
Ko nga punaha paerewa e pa ana ki Ahitereiria me Aotearoa.
Patene Whakaterenga
Te Whakar
AS/NZS 1163 Whakarōpū Kōeke Takawaenga
Raw Material
Tukanga Hangahanga
AS/NZS 1163 Hanga Matū
AS/NZS 1163 Whakamātautau Tensile
AS/NZS 1163 Whakamātautau Paanga
Whakamātautau Matao Flattening
Whakamātautau-kore
Nga Whakaaetanga mo te Hanga me te Papatipu
Te Whakaaetanga o te Roa
AS/NZS 1163 SSHS Rarangi Rahi Pipa me nga Ripanga Taumaha kei roto
Whakatikatika i nga hapa o waho me te whakapaipai
Piauau
AS/NZS 1163 Tohu
Nga tono mo AS/NZS 1163
Ko o maatau Hua e Pa ana
Te Whakar
E toru nga momo i roto i te AS/NZS 1163 ka taea te whakarōpūtia i runga i te ahua o te waahanga whiti, ara:
Wāhanga tuwhera porohita (CHS)
Wāhanga puaa tapawhā (RHS)
Wāhanga Hoa Tapawhā (SHS)
Ko te arotahi o tenei tuhinga ko te whakarapopototanga i nga whakaritenga mo nga ngongo maitai me nga waahanga porohita porohita.
AS/NZS 1163 Whakarōpū Kōeke Takawaenga
E toru nga tohu i roto i te AS/NZS 1163 i runga i te kaha tuku iti (MPA) o te hua kua oti:
C250, C350 me C450.
E rite ana ki te 0 ℃ te taumata whakamatautau paanga iti-mahana ka taea e te paipa maitai te tutuki:
C250L0, C350L0 me C450L0.
Ko te paerewa e kii ana ko te huarahi tika hei whakaatu i te karaehe o te paipa maitai ko:
AS/NZS 1163-C250 or AS/NZS 1163-C250L0
Raw Material
wera-hurihia te wera or Cold-rolled coil
Ko te porowhita-rereke-a-mao he kowiri wera-wera kua tukuna ki te whakahekenga makariri-rere neke atu i te 15%.Ko te porowhita ka whai i te huringa annealing subcristalizes te hanganga me te hanga kakano ferrite hou.Ko nga hua ka puta he rite ki te porowhita wera.
Ko te rino pai kua tohua hei rauemi mata mo nga coils maitai.Ko nga tira he nui te rahi o te witi austenitic o te nama 6, he pai ake ranei ina whakamatauria i runga i te AS 1733.
Ka hangaia tenei maitai e te Tikanga Oxygen Basic (BOS) me te Hiko Huriu Hiko (EAF) nga tikanga ka taea te whakamahi ma te Vacuum Arc Remelting (VAR), Electroslag Remelting (ESR), ma nga mahi hanga maitai tuarua penei i te Vacuum Degassing or Calcium Injection. .
Tukanga Hangahanga
Ko te hua o te waahanga kua oti te hanga ka hangaia e te mahinga makariri me te whakamahihiko ātete- fehokotaki'anga (RW)nga tikanga ki te hono i nga tapa tarai.
Ko te tui o te weld me noho roa, ka tangohia te kino o waho.
Karekau he maimoatanga wera katoa i muri mai i runga i te hua kua oti.
AS/NZS 1163 Hanga Matū
Ko te AS/NZS 1163 i roto i te whakamatautau hanganga matū kua wehea kia rua nga keehi:
Ko tetahi keehi ko nga rauemi mata mo te whakamatautau hanganga matū,
ko tetahi atu ko te tirotiro paipa maitai oti.
Te Maa Whakaari o te Steel
Me hanga he tātaritanga maka o te rino mai i ia wera hei whakatau i nga wahanga o nga huānga kua tohua.
I nga keehi kaore e taea te tiki tauira mai i te rino wai, ka taea te kii he tātaritanga mo nga tauira whakamatautau i runga i te AS/NZS 1050.1, ISO 14284 ranei hei tātaritanga maka.
Ko te tātaritanga whakarewa o te rino me ū ki nga tepe mo te karaehe e tika ana kua hoatu ki rotoRipanga 2.
Tātari Matū o te Hua Kua Mutu
AS/NZS 1163karekau e whakahau kia whakamatauria te hanganga matū o te hua whakamutunga.
Mena ka mahia nga whakamatautau, me whai ki nga rohe kua tohuaRipanga 2me nga whakamanawanui i hoatuRipanga 3.
| TAPA 3 Nga whakamaaramatanga o nga hua mo nga tohu kei te Ripanga 2 | |
| Huānga | Whakaaetanga ki runga i te tepe morahi |
| C(Waaro) | 0.02 |
| Si(Silicon) | 0.05 |
| Mn(Manganui) | 0.1 |
| P(Hōkawa) | 0.005 |
| S(Punariki) | 0.005 |
| Cr(Chromium) | 0.05 |
| Ni(Nikeli) | 0.05 |
| Mo(Molybdenum) | 0.03 |
| Cu(Koraha) | 0.04 |
| AI(Konumohe) (tapeke) | -0.005 |
| Nga huānga whakangao moroiti (niobium me te vanadium anake) moKoeke C250, C250L0 | 0.06 me te niobium kaua e nui ake i te 0.020 |
| Nga huānga whakangao moroiti (niobium, vanadium, me te titanium anake) mo nga TohuC350, C350L0, C450, C450L0 | 0.19 me te vanadium kaua e nui ake i te 0.12 |
AS/NZS 1163 Whakamātautau Tensile
Tikanga whakamatautau: AS 1391.
I mua i te whakamatautau tensile, me whakamahana te tauira ki te mahana kia kaua e iti iho i te 15 meneti ma te whakamahana ki te mahana i waenga i te 150°C me te 200°C.
| Kōeke | Te iti rawa hua kaha | Te iti rawa whakakorikori kaha | Ko te whakaroanga iti hei waahanga o te roa ine o 5.65√S0 | ||
| mahi/t | |||||
| ≤ 15 | ＞15 ≤30 | ＞30 | |||
| MPA | MPA | % | |||
| C250, C250L0 | 250 | 320 | 18 | 20 | 22 |
| C350, C350L0 | 350 | 430 | 16 | 18 | 20 |
| C450, C450L0 | 450 | 500 | 12 | 14 | 16 |
AS/NZS 1163 Whakamātautau Paanga
Tikanga whakamatautau: i te 0°C e ai ki te AS 1544.2.
I mua i te whakamatautau o te paanga, me whakamahana te tauira ma te whakamahana ki waenga i te 150°C me te 200°C mo te iti iho i te 15 meneti.
| Kōeke | Te pāmahana whakamātautau | Te pūngao kapohia iti, J | |||||
| Te rahi o te waahanga whakamatautau | |||||||
| 10mm×10mm | 10mm×7.5mm | 10mm×5mm | |||||
| Wawaenga o nga whakamatautau 3 | Takitahi whakamātautau | Wawaenga o nga whakamatautau 3 | Takitahi whakamātautau | Wawaenga o nga whakamatautau 3 | Takitahi whakamātautau | ||
| C250L0 C350L0 C450L0 | 0℃ | 27 | 20 | 22 | 16 | 18 | 13 |
Whakamātautau Matao Flattening
Ko te wahi whakamatautau me papatahi kia tae ra ano te tawhiti i waenga i nga mata he 0.75 do, iti iho ranei.
Kaua e whakaatu he tohu kapiti, he koha ranei.
Whakamātautau-kore
I te mea he mea kore-whakahaua, ko nga weera i roto i nga waahanga tuwhera o nga hanganga paihere ka tukuna ki te whakamatautau kore-whakangaro (NDE).
Nga Whakaaetanga mo te Hanga me te Papatipu
| Momo | Awhe | Te manawanui |
| Te ahuatanga | — | Nga wahanga porowhita |
| Te rahi o waho(mahi) | — | ±1%, me te iti o ± 0.5 mm me te teitei o ± 10 mm |
| Mātotoru (t) | do≤406,4 mm | 土10% |
| tae ki>406.4 mm | ±10% me te teitei o te ±2 mm | |
| Puta noa (o) | Te diameter o waho(bo)/te matotoru o te pakitara(t)≤100 | ±2% |
| Te tika | roa katoa | 0.20% |
| Papatipu (m) | taumaha kua tohua | ≥96% |
Mātotoru:
Ko te matotoru (t) me ine ki te waahi kia kaua e iti iho i te 2t (Te tikanga o te 2x te matotoru pakitara) 25 mm ranei, ahakoa he iti ake, mai i te tui weld.
puta noa:
Ko te taha-waho (o) ka hoatu e:o=(domōrahi-mahimin)/mahi×100
Te Whakaaetanga o te Roa
| Momo roa | Awhe m | Te manawanui |
| Roa tupurangi | 4m ki te 16m me he awhe 2m mo ia ota taonga | Ko te 10% o nga waahanga ka tukuna he iti ake i te iti rawa mo te awhe kua whakahaua engari kaua e iti iho i te 75% o te iti rawa. |
| roa kaore i tohua | KATOA | 0-+100mm |
| Te roanga tika | ≤ 6m | 0-+5mm |
| ＞6m ≤10m | 0-+15mm | |
| ＞10m | 0-+(5+1mm/m)mm |
AS/NZS 1163 SSHS Rarangi Rahi Pipa me nga Ripanga Taumaha kei roto
I roto i te AS/NZS 1163, ka whakaratohia he rarangi o nga waahanga hangahanga hanga makariri noa (SSHS) i Ahitereiria me Aotearoa.
Ko enei rarangi e whakaatu ana i nga ingoa waahanga, nga rahinga ingoa, nga ahuatanga o te waahanga, me nga kounga.
| Ko te Diamita o waho | Mātotoru | Te roangatahi | Waho rohe mata | ōwehenga | |
| do | t | mo ia wae roa | mo ia waeine papatipu | ||
| mm | mm | kg/m | m²/m | m²/t | mahi/t |
| 610.0 | 12.7CHS | 187 | 1.92 | 10.2 | 48.0 |
| 610.0 | 9.5CHS | 141 | 1.92 | 13.6 | 64.2 |
| 610.0 | 6.4CHS | 95.3 | 1.92 | 20.1 | 95.3 |
| 508.0 | 12.7CHS | 155 | 1.60 | 10.3 | 40.0 |
| 508.0 | 9.5CHS | 117 | 1.60 | 13.7 | 53.5 |
| 508.0 | 6.4CHS | 79.2 | 1.60 | 20.2 | 79.4 |
| 457.0 | 12.7CHS | 139 | 1.44 | 10.3 | 36.0 |
| 457.0 | 9.5CHS | 105 | 1.44 | 13.7 | 48.1 |
| 457.0 | 6.4CHS | 71.1 | 1.44 | 20.2 | 71.4 |
| 406.4 | 12.7CHS | 123 | 1.28 | 10.4 | 32.0 |
| 406.4 | 9.5CHS | 93.0 | 1.28 | 13.7 | 42.8 |
| 406.4 | 6.4CHS | 63.1 | 1.28 | 20.2 | 63.5 |
| 355.6 | 12.7CHS | 107 | 1.12 | 10.4 | 28.0 |
| 355.6 | 9.5CHS | 81.1 | 1.12 | 13.8 | 37.4 |
| 355.6 | 6.4CHS | 55.1 | 1.12 | 20.3 | 55.6 |
| 323.9 | 2.7CHS | 97.5 | 1.02 | 10.4 | 25.5 |
| 323.9 | 9.5CHS | 73.7 | 1.02 | 13.8 | 34.1 |
| 323.9 | 6.4CHS | 50.1 | 1.02 | 20.3 | 50.6 |
| 273.1 | 9.3CHS | 60.5 | 0.858 | 14.2 | 29.4 |
| 273.1 | 6.4CHS | 42.1 | 0.858 | 20.4 | 42.7 |
| 273.1 | 4.8CHS | 31.8 | 0.858 | 27.0 | 56.9 |
| 219.1 | 8.2CHS | 42.6 | 0.688 | 16.1 | 26.7 |
| 219.1 | 6.4CHS | 33.6 | 0.688 | 20.5 | 34.2 |
| 219.1 | 4.8CHS | 25.4 | 0.688 | 27.1 | 45.6 |
| 168.3 | 71CHS | 28.2 | 0.529 | 18.7 | 23.7 |
| 168.3 | 6.4CHS | 25.6 | 0.529 | 20.7 | 26.3 |
| 168.3 | 4.8CHS | 19.4 | 0.529 | 27.3 | 35.1 |
| 165.1 | 5.4CHS | 21.3 | 0.519 | 24.4 | 30.6 |
| 165.1 | 5.0CHS | 19.7 | 0.519 | 26.3 | 33.0 |
| 165.1 | 3.5CHS | 13.9 | 0.519 | 37.2 | 47.2 |
| 165.1 | 3.0CHS | 12.0 | 0.519 | 43.2 | 55.0 |
| 139.7 | 5.4CHS | 17.9 | 0.439 | 24.5 | 25.9 |
| 139.7 | 5.0CHS | 16.6 | 0.439 | 26.4 | 27.9 |
| 139.7 | 3.5CHS | 11.8 | 0.439 | 37.3 | 39.9 |
| 139.7 | 3.0CHS | 10.1 | 0.439 | 43.4 | 46.6 |
| 114.3 | 6.0CHS | 16.0 | 0.359 | 22.4 | 19.1 |
| 114.3 | 5.4CHS | 14.5 | 0.359 | 24.8 | 21.2 |
| 114.3 | 4.8CHS | 13.0 | 0.359 | 27.7 | 23.8 |
| 114.3 | 4.5CHS | 12.2 | 0.359 | 29.5 | 25.4 |
| 114.3 | 3.6CHS | 9.83 | 0.359 | 36.5 | 31.8 |
| 114.3 | 3.2CHS | 8.77 | 0.359 | 41.0 | 35.7 |
| 101.6 | 5.0CHS | 11.9 | 0.319 | 26.8 | 20.3 |
| 101.6 | 4.0CHS | 9.63 | 0.319 | 33.2 | 25.4 |
| 101.6 | 3.2CHS | 7.77 | 0.319 | 41.1 | 31.8 |
| 101.6 | 2.6CHS | 6.35 | 0.319 | 50.3 | 39.1 |
| 88.9 | 5.9CHS | 12.1 | 0.279 | 23.1 | 15.1 |
| 88.9 | 5.0CHS | 10.3 | 0.279 | 27.0 | 17.8 |
| 88.9 | 5.5CHS | 11.3 | 0.279 | 24.7 | 16.2 |
| 88.9 | 4.8CHS | 9.96 | 0.279 | 28.1 | 18.5 |
| 88.9 | 4.0CHS | 8.38 | 0.279 | 33.3 | 22.2 |
| 88.9 | 3.2CHS | 6.76 | 0.279 | 41.3 | 27.8 |
| 88.9 | 2.6CHS | 5.53 | 0.279 | 50.5 | 34.2 |
| 76.1 | 5.9CHS | 10.2 | 0.239 | 23.4 | 12.9 |
| 76.1 | 4.5CHS | 7.95 | 0.239 | 30.1 | 16.9 |
| 76.1 | 3.6CHS | 6.44 | 0.239 | 37.1 | 21.1 |
| 76.1 | 3.2CHS | 5.75 | 0.239 | 41.6 | 23.8 |
| 76.1 | 2.3CHS | 4.19 | 0.239 | 57.1 | 33.1 |
| 60.3 | 5.4CHS | 7.31 | 0.189 | 25.9 | 11.2 |
| 60.3 | 4.5CHS | 6.19 | 0.189 | 30.6 | 13.4 |
| 60.3 | 3.6CHS | 5.03 | 0.189 | 37.6 | 16.8 |
| 48.3 | 5.4CHS | 5.71 | 0.152 | 26.6 | 8.9 |
| 48.3 | 4.0CHS | 4.37 | 0.152 | 34.7 | 12.1 |
| 48.3 | 3.2CHS | 3.56 | 0.152 | 42.6 | 15.1 |
| 42.4 | 4.9CHS | 4.53 | 0.133 | 29.4 | 8.7 |
| 42.4 | 4.0CHS | 3.79 | 0.133 | 35.2 | 10.6 |
| 42.4 | 3.2CHS | 3.09 | 0.133 | 43.1 | 13.3 |
Whakatikatika i nga hapa o waho me te whakapaipai
Te ahua
Ko te hua kua oti te kore he kohakore e kino ana ki te tika o te hanganga o te rauemi.
Te Tangohanga o te Mata
Ina tangohia nga hapa o te mata ma te kirikiri, me pai te whakawhiti o te waahi kirikiri.
Ko te toenga o te matotoru o te pakitara i te waahi kirikiri kaua e iti iho i te 90% o te matotoru ingoa.
Whakatika paiherea o nga hapa o te Mata
Kia pai te paihere, kia tino honoa te paihere me te kore e pakaru, e īnaki ranei.
Ko te whakarewa whakarewa kia 1.5 mm te iti rawa ki runga ake i te mata kua whakatakahia, ka tangohia te konganuku kaupapa ma te huri oro ki te mata hurihuri.
Piauau
Ko nga waahanga porowhita porowhita me te diameter o waho o te ≤ 60.3 mm me etahi atu waahanga tuwhera ahua o nga rahi rite ka kaha ki te tu atu i te piko 90° huri noa i te mandrel haehae.
Ko te paninga piauau kia kaua e whakaatu he tohu kapiti, he koha ranei i muri i te mahi piko.
AS/NZS 1163 Tohu
Ko nga mea e whai ake nei ka puta i te iti rawa kia kotahi i roto i te tohu paipa maitai.
(a) Te ingoa o te kaihanga, tohu ranei, e rua ranei.
(b) Te waahi o te kaihanga, te tohu mira ranei, e rua ranei.
(c) Tautuhi tuhinga ahurei, ka taea te whai, me noho i roto i tetahi, e rua ranei o nga ahua e whai ake nei:
(i) Te wa me te ra i hangaia ai te hua.
(ii) He tau tautuhi rangatū mo te mana kounga/whakapumautanga me te whai waahi.
Tauira:
BOTOP CHINA AS/NZS 1163-C350L0 457×12.7CHS×12000MM PIPE NO.001 HEAT NO.000001
Nga tono mo AS/NZS 1163
Hanganga Hangahanga me te Hangarau: Ka whakamahia i roto i nga hanganga tautoko o nga whare, penei i nga whare teitei me nga whare tapere.
Nga Taonga Waka: Ka whakamahia ki te hanga piriti, arahanga, me nga hanganga rerewe.
Te hinu, te hau, me te maina: whakamahia i roto i te hanga o nga miihini hinu, nga taputapu maina, me nga punaha kawe e pa ana.
Ētahi atu ahumahi taumaha: tae atu ki nga hanganga anga mo nga tipu hanga me nga miihini taumaha.
Ko o maatau Hua e Pa ana
Ko matou he kaihanga paipa waro paipa paipa me te kaiwhakarato mai i Haina, me te kaitoi paipa rino korekore hoki, e tuku ana ki a koe te whānuitanga o nga otinga paipa rino!
Tags: as/nzs 1163,chs, hanganga, erw, kaiwhakarato, kaihanga, wheketere, toa, kamupene, rarawe, hoko, utu, korero, nui, mo te hoko, utu.
Te wa tuku: Apr-21-2024