Muri uru rwego rwibyuma, hariho urutonde rwihariye rwamagambo ahinnye yamagambo, kandi aya magambo yihariye nurufunguzo rwitumanaho muruganda nishingiro ryo gusobanukirwa no gushyira mubikorwa imishinga.
Muri iki kiganiro, tuzabagezaho bimwe mubisanzwe bikoreshwa cyane mu byuma no mu nganda zikoreshwa mu magambo ahinnye hamwe n’amagambo, kuva ku bipimo fatizo bya ASTM kugeza ku bintu bigoye, kandi tuzabishiraho umwe umwe kugirango tugufashe kubaka urwego rwa ubumenyi bwinganda.
Kugenda Utubuto
Amagambo ahinnye ya Tube Ingano
NPS:Ingano ya Nominal
DN:Diameter Nominal (NPS 1 inch = DN 25 mm)
NB:Nominal Bore
OD:Hanze ya Diameter
ID:Diameter y'imbere
WT cyangwa T:Uburebure bw'urukuta
L:Uburebure
SCH (Ingengabihe Umubare): Dondora urukuta rw'uburebure bw'urukuta, rusanzwe ruboneka muriSCH 40, SCH 80, nibindi binini agaciro, nubunini bwurukuta.
STD:Uburebure bw'urukuta rusanzwe
XS:Birakomeye
XXS:Kabiri Ikomeye
Amagambo ahinnye yubwoko bwicyuma
Umuyoboro w'inka:Ibicuruzwa bifite kimwe cyangwa bibiri birebire byo gusudira cyangwa umuyoboro wizengurutswe wakozwe hamwe nuruvange rwo gukingira gaz itanura hamwe no gusudira arc yo mu mazi, aho gaze itanura ikingira ikidodo idashonga burundu numuyoboro wogosha wa arc wacengewe mugihe cyo gusudira.
Umuyoboro w'inka:Igicuruzwa gifite umuyoboro wizengurutswe wakozwe hifashishijwe uruvange rwa gaz rukingira kandi rwuzuza arc yo gusudira arc, aho isafuriya ikingira gaze itanura idashonga burundu numuyoboro wogosha wa arc wacengewe mugihe cyo gusudira.
Umuyoboro w'inka:Ibicuruzwa bifite kimwe cyangwa bibiri bigororotse byo gusudira bikozwe nuruvange rwa gaz itanura ikingira hamwe no gusudira arc yohasi, aho gaze itanura ikingira ikariso idashonga burundu numuyoboro wogosha wa arc wacengewe mugihe cyo gusudira.
Umuyoboro wa CW.
Umuyoboro wa EW(Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi Welded): wakozwe na progaramu yo gusudira amashanyarazi make cyangwa menshi.
Umuyoboro wa ERW:Amashanyarazi Kurwanya Umuyoboro.
Umuyoboro wa HFW.
Umuyoboro wa LFW.
Umuyoboro wa LW.
Umuyoboro wa LSAW:Longitudinal Submerged-arc Umuyoboro Welded.
Umuyoboro wa SMLS:Umuyoboro utagira ikizinga.
SAW umuyoboro.
Umuyoboro SAWH.
Umuyoboro wa SAWL.
Umuyoboro wa SSAW:Umuyoboro wamazi ya Arc Welding umuyoboro.
RHS:Igice cy'urukiramende.
TFL:Nubwo-Umurongo-Utemba.
MS:Icyuma cyoroheje.
Amagambo ahinnye ya Anticorrosive Coating
GI (Galvanised)
3LPP
TPEP (Hanze 3LPE + Imbere FBE)
PU:Polyurethane
GI:Umuyoboro w'icyuma
FBE:fusion-bonded epoxy
PE:Polyethylene
HDPE:polyethylene
LDPE:polyethylene nkeya
MDPE:ubucucike bwa polyethylene
3LPE(Inzira eshatu Polyethylene): Epoxy layer, Adhesive layer na Polyethylene
2PE)
PP:Polypropilene
Amagambo ahinnye
API:Ikigo cya peteroli muri Amerika
ASTM:Sosiyete y'Abanyamerika yo Kwipimisha Ibikoresho
ASME:Sosiyete y'Abanyamerika y'Abashinzwe Imashini
ANSI:Ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ubuziranenge muri Amerika
DNV:Det Norske Veritas
DEP:Igishushanyo mbonera nubuhanga (SHELL Igikonoshwa gisanzwe)
EN:Uburayi
BS EN:Ibipimo byabongereza hamwe no kwemeza Ibipimo byu Burayi
DIN:Inganda z’inganda mu Budage
NACE:Ishyirahamwe ryigihugu rya ruswa
AS:Ibipimo bya Australiya
AS / NZS:Amagambo ahinnye yuburinganire bwa Australiya hamwe na Nouvelle-Zélande.
GOST:Ibipimo by’igihugu cy’Uburusiya
JIS:Ibipimo by’inganda mu Buyapani
CSA:Ishyirahamwe ry’ubuziranenge muri Kanada
GB:Igipimo cy’igihugu cy’Ubushinwa
UNI:Ikigo cy’igihugu cy’Ubutaliyani
Amagambo ahinnye y'ibizamini
TT:Ikizamini
UT:Ikizamini cya Ultrasonic
RT:Ikizamini cya X-Ray
DT:Ikizamini cy'ubucucike
YS:Gutanga Imbaraga
UTS:Imbaraga Zirenze
DWTT:Ikizamini-Amarira Yipimishije
HV:Gukomera kwa Verker
HR:Ubukomezi bwa Rockwell
HB:Ubukomezi bwa Brinell
Ikizamini cya HIC:Hydrogene Yatewe Ikizamini
Ikizamini cya SSC:Ikizamini cya Sulfide
CE:Carbone Iringana
HAZ:Ubushuhe bwibasiwe
NDT:Ikizamini kidasenya
CVN:Charpy V-notch
CTE:Amakara yamakara
BE:Byarangiye
BBE:Beveled Byombi
MPI:Igenzura rya Magnetic Particle
PWHT:Kuvura Ubushyuhe Bwashize
Amagambo ahinnye yo kugenzura inyandiko
Abadepite: Gahunda Yumusaruro Wibanze
ITP: gahunda yo kugenzura no kugerageza
PPT: ibanzirizasuzuma
PQT: ikizamini cyujuje ibyangombwa
PQR: Inzira yujuje ibyangombwa
Amagambo ahinnye yerekana imiyoboro ikwiranye
Flange
Bunamye
FLG cyangwa FL:Flange
RF:Isura yazamuye
FF:Isura nziza
RTJ:Ubwoko bw'impeta
BW:Butt Weld
SW:Socket Weld
NPT:Umuyoboro wigihugu
LJ cyangwa LJF:Lap Joint Flange
RERO:Kunyerera
WN:Weld Neck Flange
BL:Impumyi
PN:Umuvuduko w'izina
Kuri iyi ngingo, twasuzumye amagambo yibanze hamwe namagambo ahinnye yinganda zicyuma ninganda zinganda zingenzi mubushobozi bwawe bwo gutumanaho no gukora neza muruganda.
Kumenya aya magambo ni ngombwa kugirango usobanure neza inyandiko za tekiniki, ibisobanuro, hamwe ninyandiko zishushanyije.Waba uri mushya mu nganda cyangwa umunyamwuga wabizobereyemo, turizera ko iki gitabo cyaguhaye intangiriro ihamye yo kugira ubushishozi mubice bya tekiniki cyane byuzuyemo ibibazo n'amahirwe.
tags: ssaw, erw, lsaw, smls, umuyoboro wibyuma, abatanga ibicuruzwa, ababikora, inganda, abanyamigabane, ibigo, byinshi, kugura, igiciro, amagambo, ubwinshi, kugurisha, igiciro.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-14-2024