Ukusetshenziswa kubuyiselwe kakhulu ngo-2023;kulo nyaka, ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemingcele kulindeleke ukuthi kuqhubeke nokwandisa izinga lokusetshenziswa.Ngaleso sikhathi, njengoba iholo lezakhamuzi kanye nokuthanda ukusetshenziswa kuyathuthuka kancane kancane, izinqubomgomo zokusetshenziswa zizoqhubeka zithuthukiswa, futhi ukusetshenziswa kuzokwandisa amazinga okusetshenziswa.Isisekelo sokululama sizoqhubeka nokuhlanganiswa, okuzosiza ukuzinzisa ukusetshenziswa.Imakethe yamabala ibizinzile ngesikhathi samaholide.Ngamaholide, imakethe inomuzwa oqinile wokulinda futhi ubone futhi abadayisi abazimisele kangako ukugcina isitoko.Uhlu lwezimpahla luyaqhubeka nokwanda, futhi umthamo wokulinda nokubona wezinhlobo ezinhlanu ezinkulu zemikhiqizo eqediwe unyukile.Imakethe ivulwe ngombala omnyama namuhla, okubonisa ukukhuphuka okusheshayo.Ngokuphazima kweso, imakethe yaqala ukusebenza.Amanani okuthumela ayenamandla uma kuqhathaniswa, kodwa ukuthambekela phakathi kwezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene kwahlehla. Isidingo seshidi lensimbi besingcono kancane kunalesoizinto zokwakha.Ekuqaleni konyaka omusha, "izimvilophu ezibomvu" zisakazwa, futhiimakethe yensimbiibhekana nolunye ushintsho olukhulu.
Ngomhla zingama-29 kuZibandlela, Ikhomishana Kazwelonke Yokuthuthukiswa Nezinguquko yabuyekeza futhi yakhipha "I-Guidance Catalogue for Industrial Structural Adjustment (2024 Edition)", ehlanganisa izinto ezingu-7 esigabeni sensimbi esikhuthazwayo;Izinto ezingama-21 esigabeni sensimbi esivinjelwe;kanye nezinto ezingama-28 ezisesigabeni sensimbi esisusiwe.Njengethuluzi elibalulekile lokulawula okukhulu, inqubomgomo yezimali esebenzayo iyaqiniswa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle, futhi inqubomgomo "i-combination punch" ikhuthazwa ngempumelelo ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusimama komnotho.Thuthukisa izinqubomgomo zokusekela intela futhi wehlise umthwalo wentela ezinkampanini ezisebenzayo.Khulisa ngokulingene isikali samabhondi akhethekile kahulumeni wasekhaya ukuze uqhubekisele phambili ukwanda kokutshalwa kwezimali okusebenzayo.Ukusetshenziswa kunamandla ahlala njalo okukhulisa isidingo sasekhaya kanye nokuthuthukiswa komnotho.Izinyathelo zezimali zendawo zithathiwe ukuze kukhuliswe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.
I-Caixin China Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) ngoDisemba yaqopha amaphuzu angama-50.8, angu-0.1% ngaphezu kwenyanga edlule, futhi ibisebangeni lokunwetshwa izinyanga ezimbili zilandelana.Ukukhiqizwa kokukhiqiza nokunwetshwa kwesidingo kuye kwashesha kancane, kwafinyelela emazingeni ako aphezulu kusukela ngoJuni noMashi 2023 ngokulandelanayo.Nokho, isidingo samanje sangaphakathi nesangaphandle asanele, futhi isisekelo sokusimama komnotho sisadinga ukuhlanganiswa.Ukusimama kwemboni yokukhiqiza kuyaqhubeka nokuba ngcono, isidingo seimikhiqizo yensimbiisikhishiwe, futhi isidingo samapuleti asoshiwe siye sakhula kancane kancane, okulungele intengo yamapuleti asoshiwe.
Ngokombono wezindleko zamalahle kanye ne-coke, ukunikezwa kwe-coke sekubuyile futhi kuphezulu kunesikhathi esifanayo emlandweni.Nokho,izigayo zensimbibalahlekelwe kakhulu futhi izinhloso zabo zokuthenga zibuthakathaka.Izintengo ze-coke kancane kancane ziza ngaphansi kwengcindezi, futhi kukhona okulindelwe ukuthuthukiswa nokwehla.I-coke ingase inyakaze kancane ngoJanuwari.Ukusebenza;ngoJanuwari 2, ezinye izigayo zensimbi endaweni yaseTangshan zehlisa intengo ye-coke ecishiwe emanzi ngo-100 yuan/ton kanye nenani le-coke eyomile ngo-110 yuan/ton, okuzoqala ukusebenza ngehora elinguziro ngoJanuwari 3, 2024. .
Isimo sokuhlolwa kwezokuphepha kungenzeka sehlile ngoJanuwari, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwamalahle ekhaya kuzolulama kancane kancane.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuthengwa kwamalahle kwamanye amazwe kusenethemba, ukutholakala kwamalahle okuphehla kuzosimama, futhi amanani amalahle okuphekela angaphansi kwengcindezi.Kudingeka siqhubeke nokunaka izinguquko esimweni sokuhlolwa kwezokuphepha.Kulindeleke ukuthi imakethe yamalahle e-coking izonyakaza futhi isebenze ngobuthaka.Kodwa-ke, njengoba imakethe isivele ibonise okulindelwe ukuthuthukiswa nokunciphisa, izoba nomthelela omncane kukhoamanani ensimbi.
Umthamo wokufika we-iron ore ngoJanuwari ungase ukhuphuke, futhi ukukhishwa kwe-ore yasekhaya kulindeleke ukuthi kuhlale kuzinzile.Ngasohlangothini lwesidingo, ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi eshisayo kulindeleke ukuthi kugcine ukwehla, kanti ezinye izigayo zensimbi zinezinhlelo zokuzilungisa ekupheleni konyaka.Njengoba sekusondele uMkhosi waseNtwasahlobo, sidinga ukunaka isimo sokugcwaliswa kabusha kwezigayo zensimbi ekupheleni konyaka.Ukugcwaliswa kabusha ngaphambi nje kweholide kungase kusekele intengo yendawo.
Ukunikezwa okuxekethile kanye nephethini yokufunwa kungase kuqhubeke ngoJanuwari, uhlu lwezimpahla zamachweba luyaqhubeka nokuqongelela, futhi okwamanje lukwisizini engasebenzi.Iqiniso elibuthakathaka kanye nokulindelwe okuqinile kuyaqhubeka kuncintisana, futhi izici zamanje ezinkulu zinomthelela omkhulu emuzweni wemakethe.Sekukonke, amanani entengo yezimbiwa kulindeleke ukuthi agcine inkambiso ephezulu yokuhlanganisa ngoJanuwari.
Njengamanje, intengo yemakethe yendawo izinzile, futhi abambalwa bakhuphule izingcaphuno zabo.Abadayisi bensimbi basagcwele okulindelwe kumkhuba wensimbi wokulandelela onyakeni omusha.Kodwa-ke, izindleko zamanje zezigayo zensimbi zisezingeni eliphezulu, umdlandla wokukhiqiza wehlile, futhi ingcindezi yezigayo zensimbi ukuze i-ode ayinkulu.Inani lezinto ezisetshenziswa enyakatho eziya eningizimu nalo lehlile uma kuqhathaniswa neminyaka edlule, futhi izigayo zensimbi ngokuvamile ziqiniseka ngokwengeziwe ekukhuphuleni amanani, okuzothuthukisa inkambiso yemakethe.
Ngocwaningo nokuhlaziya okuphelele, kulindeleke ukuthi esikhathini esifushane, imakethe iyonke izoba sesimweni sokuhlinzekwa okubuthakathaka nesidingo, okulindelwe okuthuthukisiwe okuthuthukisiwe, nokusekelwa kwezindleko ezinamandla.Izintengo zensimbi zingase zikhuphuke kancane kancane phansi kwe-oscillation.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-04-2024